Battery Runtime by Appliance: 100Ah and More

A battery rated in amp-hours does not translate directly into hours of runtime. Depth of discharge and inverter losses both take a share before an appliance sees any power. These pages work out real runtime, appliance by appliance and battery by battery.

A 12V 100Ah LiFePO4 battery at 80 percent depth of discharge through a 90 percent efficient inverter delivers about 864 usable watt-hours, not the 1,200 the nameplate suggests. That gap is the whole reason these pages exist.

Runtime for any appliance

Change any box. The result updates as you type.

W
hours
USD/kWh
Cost per month
Per hour
Per day
Per year
kWh per day

Planning estimate. The rate box is prefilled with a regional average; the figure on your own bill is the one that matters. Power is draw while running, not while switched on.

Runtime for every appliance

Air quality

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Dehumidifier500 W1.7 h
Air purifier50 W17.3 h
Humidifier40 W21.6 h

Cleaning

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Vacuum cleaner1,400 W37 min

Cooling

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Central air conditioner3,500 W15 min
Portable air conditioner1,100 W47 min
Window air conditioner900 W58 min
Evaporative cooler300 W2.9 h
Box fan75 W11.5 h
Ceiling fan60 W14.4 h
Tower fan50 W17.3 h

EV

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Level 2 EV charger7,200 W7 min

Electronics

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Gaming PC400 W2.2 h
Game console160 W5.4 h
Desktop computer150 W5.8 h
Television90 W9.6 h
Laptop60 W14.4 h
Soundbar with subwoofer40 W21.6 h
Computer monitor30 W28.8 h
Cable box / DVR25 W34.6 h
Printer20 W43.2 h
Wi-Fi router10 W86.4 h
Home security panel6 W144.0 h
Streaming box (Roku, Apple TV, etc)4 W216.0 h
Smart speaker3 W288.0 h
Cordless phone base3 W288.0 h

Fitness

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Treadmill900 W58 min

Heating

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Garage heater5,000 W10 min
Air-source heat pump3,000 W17 min
Space heater1,500 W35 min
Electric fireplace1,500 W35 min
Electric baseboard heater1,500 W35 min
Mini-split heat pump900 W58 min
Electric blanket100 W8.6 h

Kitchen

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Electric oven2,400 W22 min
Dishwasher1,800 W29 min
Electric stove burner1,500 W35 min
Air fryer1,500 W35 min
Electric kettle1,500 W35 min
Toaster1,200 W43 min
Microwave oven1,000 W52 min
Electric pressure cooker1,000 W52 min
Coffee maker900 W58 min
Chest freezer200 W4.3 h
Slow cooker200 W4.3 h
Refrigerator150 W5.8 h

Laundry

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Electric clothes dryer3,000 W17 min
Washing machine500 W1.7 h

Lighting

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Incandescent light bulb60 W14.4 h
LED light bulb9 W96.0 h

Other

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Aquarium heater200 W4.3 h
CPAP machine40 W21.6 h

Outdoor

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Pool pump1,500 W35 min
Hot tub1,500 W35 min
Sump pump800 W1.1 h
Well pump750 W1.2 h

Personal care

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Hair dryer1,800 W29 min

Water heating

ApplianceWatts100Ah 12V runtime
Electric tankless water heater18,000 W3 min
Electric water heater4,000 W13 min
Heat pump water heater500 W1.7 h

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